{"id":7725,"date":"2025-04-21T20:26:47","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T20:26:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.3coty.com\/?p=7725"},"modified":"2025-07-12T16:42:39","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T16:42:39","slug":"%e8%b2%93%e8%96%84%e8%8d%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.3coty.com\/zh-tw\/%e8%b2%93%e8%96%84%e8%8d%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u6545\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u9023\u7d50\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\u690d\u7269<\/h2>\n<p>\u8c93\u8584\u8377\uff08<em>Nepeta cataria<\/em>\uff09\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u8ff7\u5012\u5168\u7403\u7684\u8c93\u54aa\u98fc\u4e3b\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5f15\u767c\u7ffb\u6efe\u3001\u547c\u5695\u4f5c\u97ff\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u9732\u51fa\u5922\u5e7b\u7684\u795e\u60c5\uff0c\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u5c0d\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5e36\u6709\u9b54\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u4efd\u6b61\u6a02\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u860a\u85cf\u8457\u4e00\u6bb5\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u8457\u8ff7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u5316\u53cd\u61c9\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u5730\u5c07\u8c93\u54aa\u8207\u9019\u682a\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u806f\u7e6b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u6625\u5929\u964d\u81e8\u5317\u534a\u7403\uff0c\u82b1\u5712\u958b\u59cb\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6b63\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u5947\u5999\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6642\u6a5f\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u8c93\u54aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u683d\u7a2e\u4e00\u5c0f\u682a\u7da0\u690d\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u6bdb\u5b69\u5b50\u5e36\u4f86\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u5feb\u6a02\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u64c1\u6709\u53e4\u8001\u6839\u6e90\u7684\u690d\u7269<\/h3>\n<p>\u8c93\u8584\u8377 (<em>Nepeta cataria<\/em>) 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<em>Nepeta<\/em> \u53ef\u80fd\u4f86\u81ea\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u827e\u7279\u9b6f\u65af\u57ce\u5e02 Nepete\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b77\u53f2\u7d00\u9304\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u8c93\u54aa\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u5076\u7136\u767c\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u7576\u6642\u4e26\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5230\u4e86 18 \u548c 19 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href=\"https:\/\/blog.3coty.com\/zh-tw\/%e8%b2%93%e5%92%aa%e5%97%85%e8%a6%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%a7%98%e5%af%86\/\">\u6211\u5011\u66fe\u57283coty\u00ae\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\u4e2d\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u904e\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u68ee\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u8ff7\u4eba\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6709\u4e9b\u8c93\u54aa\u6703\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u4e0d\u6703<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u7531\u57fa\u56e0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u5c0d\u5948\u4f69\u5854\u62c9\u514b\u901a\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u986f\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5982\u679c\u8c93\u54aa\u5f9e\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u500b\u7236\u6bcd\u90a3\u88e1\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5b83\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u7d0450%\u81f370%\u7684\u5bb6\u8c93\u6703\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7522\u751f\u884c\u70ba\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u907a\u50b3\u5f9e\u7236\u6bcd\u50b3\u7d66\u5c0f\u8c93\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f71\u97ff\u8c93\u54aa\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u56e0\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u64c1\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u55c5\u89ba\u53d7\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8c93\u54aa\u624d\u6703\u5c0d\u5948\u4f69\u5854\u62c9\u514b\u901a\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u7260\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u8b58\u5225\u5948\u4f69\u5854\u62c9\u514b\u901a\u7684\u6c23\u5473\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e74\u9f61\uff1a<\/strong> \u516d\u500b\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u8c93\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7260\u5011\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u4e0a\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\uff1a<\/strong> \u58d3\u529b\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u7260\u5011\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u4e0d\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u8c93\u54aa\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8c93\u54aa\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u6027\u5225\u548c\u54c1\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570<\/h3>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u57fa\u56e0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u8c93\u54aa\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5f37\u5ea6\u548c\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u6027\u5225\u548c\u53bb\u52e2\u72c0\u614b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5e74\u9f61\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e09\u500b\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u8c93\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u7260\u5011\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u6703\u5728\u4e09\u81f3\u516d\u500b\u6708\u4e4b\u9593\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u53cd\u61c9\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u516d\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6027\u5225\uff1a<\/strong> \u96c4\u6027\u548c\u96cc\u6027\u8c93\u54aa\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u96c4\u6027\u8c93\u54aa\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8f03\u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u50cf\u7345\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u96cc\u6027\u8c93\u54aa\u5247\u66f4\u5e38\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u8f03\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u6efe\u52d5\u548c\u767c\u8072\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53bb\u52e2\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/strong> \u65e9\u671f\u53bb\u52e2\uff08\u5728\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u4e4b\u524d\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u8f03\u70ba\u88ab\u52d5\u6216\u6e1b\u5f31\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u767c\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\u5f71\u97ff\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5fae\u5999\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u8c93\u54aa\u5728\u6210\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5f37\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u54c1\u7a2e\uff1a<\/strong> \u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u7121\u660e\u78ba\u8b49\u64da\u8868\u660e\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u8207\u7279\u5b9a\u54c1\u7a2e\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u6df7\u8840\u5bb6\u8c93\u9032\u884c\u7684\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u78ba\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u5948\u4f69\u5854\u62c9\u514b\u901a\u66f4\u654f\u611f\u6216\u8f03\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u8207\u57fa\u56e0\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6bcf\u96bb\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7d93\u6b77\u90fd\u662f\u7368\u7279\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u91ce\u751f\u8c93\u8207\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u7955\u5bc6<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u662f\u5bb6\u8c93\u559c\u611b\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u91ce\u751f\u8c93\u9032\u5316\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u6216\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u98fc\u990a\u54e1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u89c0\u5bdf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5927\u578b\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u5728\u88ab\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8c79\u3001\u7f8e\u6d32\u8c79\u548c\u731e\u7301\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u505a\u51fa\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6efe\u52d5\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u50cf\u5bb6\u8c93\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u73a9\u800d\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u7345\u5b50\u548c\u8001\u864e\u5247\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0d\u4e00\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u500b\u9ad4\u6703\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5247\u986f\u5f97\u51b7\u6f20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5f9e\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7956\u5148\u90a3\u88e1\u7e7c\u627f\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u4e26\u672a\u5728\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u91ce\u5916\uff0c\u7345\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u578b\u8c93\u79d1\u52d5\u7269\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u5875\u571f\u4e2d\u6efe\u52d5\u6216\u5728\u6709\u6c23\u5473\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4e2d\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u73fe\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u4f3c\u201c\u91ce\u751f\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u201d\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u68b3\u7406\u6bdb\u9aee\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u548c\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u5a1b\u6a02\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8c93\u54aa\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6a02\u8da3\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u542b\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9280\u85e4<\/strong> (<em>Actinidia polygama<\/em>)\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f86\u81ea\u6771\u4e9e\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u6500\u722c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6bd4\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u66f4\u5f37\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8607\u5408\u9999\u6839<\/strong> (<em>Valeriana officinalis<\/em>)\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f86\u81ea\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u9e9d\u9999\u5473\u800c\u77e5\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u767c\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u73a9\u800d\u6216\u653e\u9b06\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5854\u5854\u723e\u5fcd\u51ac<\/strong> (<em>Lonicera tatarica<\/em>)\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u5176\u6728\u6750\u80fd\u50cf\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u4e00\u6a23\u523a\u6fc0\u8c93\u54aa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7a2e\u690d\u8c93\u8584\u8377\uff1a\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u8c93\u54aa\u5e36\u4f86\u6625\u5b63\u7684\u6a02\u8da3<\/h3>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u5317\u534a\u7403\u9032\u5165\u7a2e\u690d\u5b63\u7bc0\uff0c\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u82b1\u5712\u3001\u967d\u53f0\u6216\u7a97\u53f0\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u88dc\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u751f\u9577\u5bb9\u6613\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b83\u559c\u6b61\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u571f\u58e4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u6f86\u6c34\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u4fee\u526a\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fc3\u9032\u66f4\u8302\u5bc6\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65e9\u4e0a\u63a1\u6458\u8449\u5b50\uff0c\u7576\u6642nepetalactone\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u667e\u4e7e\u7528\u65bc\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u8c93\u54aa\u4eab\u53d7\u65b0\u9bae\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u76c6\u7684\u5ba4\u5167\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u5a1b\u6a02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-9981\" role=\"img\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.3coty.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/22103517\/icon-N-herb.svg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" \/><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u55ce&#8230;?<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u8c93\u8584\u8377<\/strong> (<em>Nepeta cataria<\/em>) \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u523050\u81f3100\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e26\u7522\u751f\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u5728\u967d\u53f0\u7684\u82b1\u76c6\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u8a31\u591a\u8c93\u4e3b\u4eba\u66f4\u559c\u6b61\u6536\u7a6b\u4e26\u667e\u4e7e\u8449\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u8c93\u54aa\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5c0b\u627e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff1f<\/strong> <em>Scaredy Cat<\/em> \u690d\u7269 (<em>Coleus canina<\/em>) \u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u6c23\u5473\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u9a45\u8d95\u8c93\u54aa\u548c\u72d7\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5e7e\u7c73\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c07\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5e36\u7d66\u60a8\u7684\u8c93\u54aa<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728 3coty\u00ae\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u652f\u6301\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u672c\u80fd\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7260\u5011\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6216\u662f\u7260\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u559a\u9192\u90a3\u4e9b\u5feb\u6a02\u4e14\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u5df2\u7d93\u6d41\u50b3\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u842c\u5e74\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8089\u57fa\u98f2\u98df\u5247\u6839\u64da\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u751f\u7269\u9700\u6c42\u4f86\u6ecb\u990a\u7260\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u6709\u6642\u6703\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u52a0\u5de5\u904e\u7684\u8c93\u98df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5167\u6bd4\u5854\u9187\uff0c\u5c0d\u71b1\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5167\u6bd4\u5854\u9187\u5728\u7d04 60\u00b0C \u958b\u59cb\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u6eab\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u6210\u5206\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6eab\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u8d85\u904e 100\u00b0C\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c07\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u719f\u98df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u7279\u6709\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u8c93\u54aa\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5b09\u6232\u548c\u6109\u6085\u53cd\u61c9\u6700\u597d\u662f\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u9bae\u6216\u9069\u7576\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u80fd\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u5929\u7136\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8c93\u54aa\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u7260\u5011\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u55ae\u7368\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u679d\u689d\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5e36\u4f86\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u5c0a\u91cd\u7260\u5011\u7269\u7a2e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u7d14\u5929\u7136\u5747\u8861\u98f2\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6176\u795d\u5b63\u7bc0\u7684\u8b8a\u63db\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5e36\u5165\u60a8\u8c93\u54aa\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff1a\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u3001\u967d\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u7260\u7684\u98df\u7269\u7897\u88e1\u3002<\/h3>\n<p><em><strong>\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong>\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53c3\u8003\u4e86 N.B. Todd\uff081962 \u5e74\uff09\u95dc\u65bc\u8c93\u8584\u8377\u53cd\u61c9\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca S. Bol \u53ca\u5176\u5718\u968a\uff082017 \u5e74\uff09\u548c J. 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